ampulla – in the ear, the framework at The bottom of the semicircular canal which contains the hair cells and cupula for transduction of rotational motion of The pinnacle.
bicuspid valve – (also, mitral valve or remaining atrioventricular valve) valve Situated amongst the left atrium and ventricle; consists of two flaps of tissue.
denaturation – loss of form in the protein as a result of adjustments in temperature, pH, or chemical publicity.
costal cartilage – hyaline cartilage framework hooked up for the anterior stop of each rib that gives for possibly direct or indirect attachment of most ribs to your sternum.
axillary artery – continuation on the subclavian artery because it penetrates the body wall and enters the axillary region; materials blood on the area around the head in the humerus (humeral circumflex arteries); nearly all the vessel proceeds in to the brachium and results in being the brachial artery.
Brodmann’s places – mapping of regions of your cerebral cortex based on microscopic anatomy that relates unique spots to useful dissimilarities, as explained by Brodmann in the early 1900s.
calyces – cup-like buildings receiving urine from your collecting ducts exactly where it passes on on the renal pelvis and ureter.
counter present-day website multiplier method – entails the descending and ascending loops of Henle directing forming urine in opposing directions to make a focus gradient when coupled with variable permeability and sodium pumping.
antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is certainly saved through the posterior pituitary Which alerts the kidneys to reabsorb water.
Marathon Runners Runners reveal two characteristics of residing humans—responsiveness and movement. Anatomic buildings and physiological procedures permit runners to coordinate the action of muscle mass teams and sweat in reaction to growing internal body temperature. (credit rating: Phil Roeder/flickr)
Boyle’s regulation – partnership involving quantity and stress as described through the formulation: P1V1 = P2V2.
bundle of His – (also, atrioventricular bundle) group of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse from your AV node throughout the interventricular septum; check here kind the remaining and correct atrioventricular bundle branches.
anatomical lifeless Room – air Area present in the airway that never ever reaches the alveoli and therefore under no circumstances participates in gas Trade.
axon terminal – stop of the axon, the place there tend to be many branches extending towards the goal mobile.